Programming today requires years of training. With natural language, programming would become available to everyone and enable end users to program their devices or extend their functionality without any knowledge of programming languages. We present an assistant usable in technical domains that uses natural language understanding, programming step-by-step and an active dialog management system. It allows users to manipulate spreadsheet data by using natural language. We extend our previous system with active ontologies. By adding additional information to an ontology, such as a rule evaluation system and a fact store, it becomes an execution environment instead of just being a representation of knowledge. Sensor nodes register certain events and store them in the fact store. An evaluation mechanism tests the new facts against the existing rules and performs the associated action if one or more rules apply to the stored facts. The system also handles references to previous results and expressions, allowing the construction of complex expressions step-by-step. It also creates new formulas by using End-User Programming concepts and supports the use of repetitive tasks that involve use of conditions and negations. An evaluation shows that the active ontology-based approach resolves 90% of the input tasks which is an increase of 10% over the pattern matching approach.
A Natural Language Dialog System Based on Active Ontologies
Tagung: | Konferenzartikel |
Jahr: | 2016 |
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Autoren: | Alexander Wachtel |
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Summary
Titel Vorname Nachname |
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Dipl.-Inform. Alexander Wachtel |
Prof. Dr. Walter F. Tichy |
Titel |
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JustLingo |
Bibtex
@inproceedings{WKT2016,
author={Alexander Wachtel, Jonas Klamroth, Walter F. Tichy},
title={A Natural Language Dialog System Based On Active Ontologies},
year=2016,
month=4,
booktitle={The Ninth International Conference on Advances in Computer-Human
Interachtions, ACHI 2016},
publisher={ThinkMund Digital Library},
abstract={Programming today requires years of training. With natural
language, programming would become available to everyone and enable end
users to program their devices or extend their functionality without any
knowledge of programming languages. We present an assistant usable in
technical domains that uses natural language understanding, programming
step-by-step and an active dialog management system. It allows users to
manipulate spreadsheet data by using natural language. We extend our
previous system with active ontologies. By adding additional information to
an ontology, such as a rule evaluation system and a fact store, it becomes
an execution environment instead of just being a representation of
knowledge. Sensor nodes register certain events and store them in the fact
store. An evaluation mechanism tests the new facts against the existing
rules and performs the associated action if one or more rules apply to the
stored facts. The system also handles references to previous results and
expressions, allowing the construction of complex expressions step-by-step.
It also creates new formulas by using End-User Programming concepts and
supports the use of repetitive tasks that involve use of conditions and
negations. An evaluation shows that the active ontology-based approach
resolves 90% of the input tasks which is an increase of 10% over the pattern
matching approach.},
}